What is Disability Living Allowance (DLA)?

A Disability Living Allowance leaflet next to a picture of the houses of parliament and a hand holding cash

DLA, short for Disability Living Allowance , is the name of a benefit that some people with a disability or health condition get. 

The money is to pay for extra help to do things and to get around.

A grey picture of a Disability Living Allowance leaflet next to a bigger picture of a colour Personal Independence Payment leaflet and with a 'new' sticker next to it

Some people who used to get DLA now get Personal Independence Payment (PIP) instead.

In front of a picture of lots of different types of benefit leaflets is the Houses of Parliament and a hand putting money into an envelope.

You can find out more about Disability Living Allowance, and how much you could get on the Government Website 

Disability Living Allowance has 2 parts:

A woman getting dressed, a man helping another  man to drink from a cup and a man holding up a toothbrush and toothpaste

1. Care payments

This money is for some of the extra help people need. 

They might need extra help with things like eating, keeping clean, getting dressed, making decisions and making friends.

A man is helping another man with a walking stick to walk

2. Mobility payments

This money is to help people who cannot walk, find it difficult to move about, or need extra help to move about.

Can I get Disability Living Allowance?

In England and Wales you can usually get DLA for children - if you look after a child who:

  • is under 16
  • has a health condition or disability
  • has needed extra help or found it difficult to move around for at least three months and you think their difficulties will last for at least another six months. 

Some adults also get DLA although new DLA claims for people aged 16 or over are no longer supported. They should look at claiming Personal Independence Payments (PIP) or Attendance Allowance instead.

A mother helping a child go down a slide

What information is needed to get Disability Living Allowance?

The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) will ask for information about:

  • the child's health condition or disability
  • how much extra help the child needs
  • if the child can walk or move about

It will help if you can send evidence about how the child's health condition or disability affects them. This might include copies of:

  • a list of the medication the child takes
  • letters or assessment reports about the child's health condition or disability
A young boy is waving his arms at some bubbles which are blowing in the wind in a playground

More information and Easy Reads about Disability Living Allowance

Questions and answers about Disability Living Allowance (DLA)

There are differences to DLA if you live in other parts of the UK.

For children:

If your child lives in Northern Ireland you can apply for DLA for children in Northern Ireland.

If your child lives in Scotland you can apply for Child Disability Payment.

For adults:

Adults who already get DLA in Scotland will get letters about moving from DLA to Adult Disability Payment. For details visit mygov.scot.

The child will need to apply for Personal Independence Payment (PIP) when they are 16.

They will get a letter inviting them to apply for PIP. For more information visit our Personal Independence Payment (PIP) page.

If you were born on or before 8 April 1948, you will continue to get DLA as long as you are eligible for it.

If you were born after 8 April 1948, your DLA will end. You will get a letter telling you when that will happen. You will continue to get DLA until that date. Unless your circumstances change, you do not need to do anything until you get the letter.

You will get a letter inviting you to apply for Personal Independence Payment (PIP). If you do apply, you will need to do it within 28 days.

You will continue to be paid your DLA until at least 28 days after a decision is made about your PIP application.

If you are eligible for PIP, you will start getting PIP payments as soon as your DLA payments end.

If you live in Scotland you will get letters telling you that you are being moved from DLA to Adult Disability Payment. You will have no gaps in your payments. For more information visit: mygov.scot.

If you are claiming DLA for a child, you need to report changes like:

  • their address
  • the name of their doctor
  • if they need more help
  • if their health condition changes

You can find information about the changes you need to report on the UK government website. If you report a change, you may not get the same level of benefit as before.

If you are an adult who receives DLA, you need to contact the Disability Information Centre if your circumstances change. After you have contacted the Disability Information Centre about any changes, you might be asked to claim Personal Independence Payment (PIP) or be told that you are moving to Adult Disability Payment. You can see examples of the changes you need to report on the UK government website.

The eligibility criteria for DLA for children can be found on the UK government website.

If you are over 16 and do not already receive Disability Living Allowance, you will not be able to make a new claim.

If you are under state pension age, read the eligibility criteria for Personal Independence Payment (PIP) on the UK government website.

If you are over state pension age, visit the eligibility criteria for Attendance Allowance on the UK government website.

You can challenge a decision about your DLA claim. This is called a mandatory reconsideration.

If you ask for a mandatory reconsideration, someone will look at your DLA claim again.

You have to ask for a mandatory reconsideration within one month of the date the decision was made about your DLA. 

Find out how to challenge a decision about your DLA claim on the UK government website

Yes. There are Welsh language guides available about adult DLA and DLA for children

The information on this page is for guidance only. Mencap hold no responsibility for DWP processes, timescales, decisions and service.