DDX3X syndrome

DDX3X syndrome

A drawing of a piece of DNA with a red cross next to it

What is DDX3X syndrome?

DDX3X syndrome happens when your DDX3X gene does not work as well as it does in other people. 

A woman talking with a picture of a pair of jeans in the speech bubble.

You say genes like jeans.

Black curving lines in a pink circle.

Your genes are part of your cells.

An outline of a person with pink circles pointing to the person.

Every living thing is made of lots of cells.

A large group of people with a red cross beside them.

Not many people have DDX3X syndrome.

A red cross beside a woman holding a baby with an arrow pointing from the woman to the baby.

You do not get DDX3X syndrome from your parents. 

Group of women with learning disabilities

People who have DDX3X syndrome are usually girls or women.

A young girl in a red tshirt.

DDX3X syndrome and learning disability

Nearly everyone who has DDX3X syndrome has a learning disability .

A young girl waving and smiling in a wheelchair which has a table or communication board on the front

If you have DDX3X syndrome, you can have any level of learning disability.

A cup with a lid and spout and a fork and a spoon with thick handles.

If you have DDX3X syndrome, you might find it difficult to:

  • eat or drink
  • talk
  • move around
  • see or hear.
A young girl holding a ball.

You might not start to do things like holding a toy or walking as quickly as other children.

A man on the floor shaking

You might also have seizures.

A cross beside a GP doctor who is sitting at her desk talking to a woman in a wheelchair.

Help

Scientists think that a lot of girls and women who have DDX3X syndrome might not have been told they have it. 

A woman shrugging her shoulders with her hands out.

Medical staff might have made a mistake and told them they have another condition like cerebral palsy or Rett Syndrome. 

A woman is pushing another woman in a wheelchair

Everyone who has DDX3X syndrome is different and will need different help.

Children with DDX3X syndrome should have a doctor who has had special training to look after the health of children.  The doctor checks how the child is growing, learning, talking and behaving.  

A woman holding a cup in one hand and holding her thumb up with the other hand.  She is looking at a girl who is signing drink.

Children with DDX3X syndrome might find might find physiotherapy and speech and language therapy helpful.

A lady sitting on a therapy couch with a therapist helping her to bend her leg.

Physiotherapy can be exercises, massage or other treatment to help you to move better.

A woman in a wheelchair has her hands raised smiling

People with DDX3X syndrome can be happy and do things they enjoy if they have the right support.

An open laptop showing a website home page

The DDX3X website and the DDX3X Support UK website have lots of information and support.

A laptop with an email on it and a mobile phone.

You can also contact the Learning Disability helpline for more information and support: