You can get childcare until your child is 18 years old. Childcare can be helpful for both your child and your wider family:
- It can help support the early learning of your child and boost their future life chances. [1]
- It can support you to improve your confidence in supporting your children’s learning, and also give you the time to access other opportunities - like work. [2]
Your rights to childcare
Your child has rights Rights are the things everyone should be allowed to do like have a say, or go to school. regarding childcare. Here are a few things you should know about your rights:
- Children with a learning disability A learning disability is to do with the way someone's brain works. It makes it harder for someone to learn, understand or do things. have the right to receive childcare. [3]
- Childcare providers must not deny disabled children access to childcare because they are disabled. [4]
- Providers must make sure they try their best to meet the needs of children with a learning disability. [5]
- Local authorities must make sure they have services that are good enough in their local area to meet the needs of children and young people who have special educational needs and disabilities (SEND).
- Local authorities must clearly set out what services families like yours can expect locally, and how you can access them as part of what is called a 'Local Offer'.
Financial support is available
Childcare can be expensive, but there is plenty of financial support you can explore to help you cover the cost:
- 15 hours of free early education for some 2 year olds and all 3 and 4 year olds.
- An additional 15 hours of free childcare is also available for “working parents” of all 3 and 4 year olds. This additional 15 hours also applies to carers of a disabled child if their partner is working.
- Tax-free childcare accounts being set up that can be paid into to cover the cost of childcare from a registered provider. The government The Government are the people who run the country. The Government decide how much tax Tax is the money that pays for things like schools, hospitals and the police. There are different types of taxes like income tax Income tax is the money that is taken out of the money you earn every month. It helps to pay for things we all need like hospitals and schools. , VAT VAT is also called Value Added Tax. VAT is the extra money you pay when you buy things. The money goes to the government to pay for things like schools and hospitals. and council tax Council A council is also called a local authority A local authority is also called a council. They are a group of people who make decisions about some of the things in the area where you live like schools, social care Social care means the services that give care and support to people who need it. (support for people), parks and dustbin collection. . They are a group of people who make decisions about some of the things in the area where you live. These include: schools, social care (support for people), parks and dustbin collection. Tax is the money that people pay to the council A council is also called a local authority A local authority is also called a council. They are a group of people who make decisions about some of the things in the area where you live like schools, social care Social care means the services that give care and support to people who need it. (support for people), parks and dustbin collection. . They are a group of people who make decisions about some of the things in the area where you live. These include: schools, social care (support for people), parks and dustbin collection. . It helps to pay for things like social care (support for people), parks and dustbin collection. . people should pay and how things like the National Health Service ( NHS The NHS is the National Health Service. The NHS gives free healthcare to everyone in the UK and includes things like your GP (doctors) surgery and hospitals. ) should work. will top up the account with 20% of childcare costs up to a total of £4,000 per year for a disabled child.
- Additional financial support for families receiving tax credits and, in future, Universal Credit. These cover up to 70% and 85% respectively of the cost of care for parents with low incomes.
- Employer-supported childcare vouchers which can be worth around £900 each year. Not all employers offer this scheme.
The Government's Childcare Choices website is also available to help guide parents on the best way to find affordable childcare.
Choosing a childcare provider
- Find free early education or childcare in your area via the Government's online tool.
- The Family and Childcare Trust also provides some useful advice about looking for and choosing childcare.
- Family Information Services provide a range of information on all services available to parents, including helping parents of children with a learning disability to find childcare. Find your local Family Information Service.
Childcare for older children and young people
Some local authorities provide childcare for school-age children, including holiday clubs, after school clubs and Childminders. You can find out about childcare outside of school hours by visiting the Government website.
References
- Early Years Pupil Premium and funding for two-year-olds
- Rolling out free early education for disadvantaged two year olds: an implementation study for local authorities and providers
- In terms of both support to help them develop (UNCRC Article 23) and in terms of having access educational opportunities (HRA Protocol 1 Article 2, UNCRC Articles 28 and 29, UNCRPD Article 24).
- Equality Equality is when everyone is treated fairly. Act 2010
- 0-25 SEND Code of Practice 2015
How to get the support you need
Contact the Learning Disability Helpline, our advice and support line, for guidance Guidance means being given clear instructions to be able to do something well. and information about what support we can offer you.
Or why not take a look at our online community A community is the people and places in an area. ? This is a place for parents and family carers of people with a learning disability to share experiences, advice and support.