Voting by post

Voting by post

A voting paper with an envelope in front of a red postbox

This guide is about how you can vote in an election by post.

It tells you:

  1. What you need to do before an election
     
  2. How to send your vote by post in an election
People writing on a a paper form on a table

If you want to apply to vote by post, you can contact your local elections team for a paper form. 

Fill in the form and send it off in the post.

A man searching for a webpage on a laptop sitting at a desk

You can also apply to vote by post online. 

Go to government’s website for a postal vote and download the postal vote application form.

A clipboard with a green tick on it

You can only apply to vote by post online for:

  • UK Parliament general elections
  • UK by-elections
  • recall petitions in England, Scotland and Wales
  • local elections in England
  • Police and Crime Commissioner elections in England and Wales.
A red cross

You cannot apply online for:

  •  Scottish Parliament or council elections in Scotland
  •  Senedd and local council elections in Wales

To find out how apply for these, contact your local elections team. 

What to do before the election

A man searching for a webpage on a laptop sitting at a desk

You will need to check when the deadline is to apply to vote by post.

You can find out when that is on the Electoral Commission website.

A postal vote application form

When you fill out your postal vote application form you will need to complete:

A woman holding a sign with her full name written on it
  • Your name
A house with an envelope with the address written on it
  • The address where you are registered to vote
Tick boxes next to years with a pen
  • How long you want the postal vote for.

You can tick a box that says you can want it for the longest amount of time possible, which is 3 years.

A calendar showing the month of July

If you want to vote by post for one election you can add the date for that election.

Address for the ballot paper to be posted to

A woman is reading a letter which came out of a brown envelope

Write the address you would like your postal ballot paper to be sent to.

If you are applying for a postal vote for more than one election, this is the address that all future postal votes will be sent to.

A house with an envelope with the address written on it

The address is usually your home address but if you are going to be away, for example on
holiday, you can add the address where you will be staying.

You will need to say why you want to use this address. Your local elections team can help if you are not sure what to put.

Declaration

A postal vote application form

You need to put your date of birth and sign the declaration. 

The declaration is where you say all the details you have put on the form are right.
 

A hand holding a pen writes a signature along a line

If you can’t sign the form, get in touch with your local elections team and they can help.

A card with the words National Insurance Numbercard written on it with a reference number circled in red and a persons name

You will also need to provide your National Insurance number for:

• UK Parliament general elections, by-elections and recall petitions in England, Scotland and Wales
• Local elections in England
• Police and Crime Commissioner elections in England and Wales

A woman with a postal vote form standing next to a postbox.

When you have finished the form, post it to the address provided.

A hand holding a pen writing a cross on a voting ballot paper

Before the election, you will receive a postal vote pack with a ballot paper that shows you who you can vote for.

You don’t need to wait until election day to complete your ballot paper. You can fill in your ballot paper as soon as you are ready.

How to vote using your postal vote

A postal vote pack going into a red postbox

The postal ballot pack will include an envelope which you use to send back your ballot paper.

You do not need to use a stamp to post this envelope.

 

A group of people standing in front of a row of voting booths

You can also take your postal voting pack to your polling station on election day.

A man holding a mobile phone

If you have any questions you can call the Mencap election hotline on 020 7696 6009.