How to tell if someone is struggling with their mental health

How to tell if someone is struggling with their mental health

A woman leaning her chin on her hand thinking

How can you tell if someone is struggling with their mental health?

Signs of mental health can include:

A man is scratching his head reading a book

Not being able to focus.

A woman is sitting down yawning with her hand to her mouth and her eyes closed

Low energy.

A woman is putting letters in envelopes but has been distracted and is now talking to someone

Easily distracted.

A woman is speaking

Changes in the way someone speaks.

A man is sitting on a chair in a room on his own and he looks sad

Not wanting to spend time with other people.

A man is yelling out loud as he has just banged his thumb with a mallet

Self-harm.

Self-harm is when someone hurts themselves as a way of dealing with difficult feelings.

A woman sits on a chair beside a window looking sad

Very low mood, for example feeling very sad or miserable.

A woman biting her nails nervously

Struggling with their confidence.

A woman is screaming looking panicked

Panicking about everything.

A man with his hand on the side of his face looking stressed, with a think bubble above his head

Feeling very stressed by small tasks.

A man is asking questions to someone which start with Why?, What?, When? and How?

What questions would you ask someone who is struggling with their mental health?

One way to understand how someone is feeling is by asking open-ended questions.  

Open-ended questions do not have a yes or no answer. This means people share more information. 

A man with his hand raised in the air to ask a question.

Some questions you could ask are: 

  • How have you been feeling today?​ 
  • How long have you been feeling like this?​ 
  • What do you think might have caused you to feel this way? ​ 
  • Is there any way that I can help?​ 
  • What sort of support do you want? 
A woman in a pink T-shirt has her finger over her lips keeping quiet

Keeping people safe

Keeping quiet about something you've been told can be difficult. It can depend on what the person has shared with you. 

A woman looking worried is talking on the telephone. Behind her is a gold shield which says Safe Guarding Alert

If you think the person is at risk, or might put others in danger, you must tell someone. This is called safeguarding .  

Two men talking. One has the hand on the others shoulder and is making a promise to him. The words 'I promise' have a red cross over them.

Try not to make any promises that you cannot keep. ​You might not always be able to keep what someone has told you totally private.  

A woman with her finger on her lips and a sign saying Confidential

If someone tells you they are feeling very anxious about something, then you can keep that confidential . But also should also encourage them to get support.  

A woman holding out her arms with her palms upwards with a question mark beside her

How might someone behave or act if they're feeling very low?

They may...

find it difficult to make decisions.

A man looking sad and unhappy

look unhappy and upset.

A woman has her arms around herself with her head down looking sad

be more quiet than they usually are.

A man is sitting in a room on his own with his head lowered and his arms folded.

stay away from other people.

A woman is sitting on a chair looking sad thinking about things

have a miserable mood.

A woman with her head down and her arms folded looking sad

have a lack of self-esteem.

Self-esteem is how we see and value ourselves. It can affect whether you like yourself as a person.

A woman has her elbows on a table and her head in her hands. On the table are a cup and books

not do everyday tasks.

person angry

be easily frustrated.

Two people acting very differently depending on their mood

Does everyone act the same if they're feeling very low?

No! We are all different.

People might act in different ways when they feel very low.

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This Easy Read has been created in partnership with Generate.