Changes to Personal Independence Payment (PIP)
Changes to Personal Independence Payment (PIP)

What is Personal Independence Payment (PIP)?
Personal Independence Payment (PIP) is the name of a benefit that some people with a disability or health condition get.
The money is to pay for extra help you might need to look after yourself and to get around.

What happens now?
At the moment, when you apply for PIP, you have an
assessment
An assessment is a way of finding out what help a person needs. When you have an assessment, you might have to go to a meeting or fill in a form.
.

You can find out more about PIP assessments on our What happens in a Personal Independence Payment assessment
easy read
Easy Read is a way of making written information easier to understand. Pictures are usually added next to the writing.
page.

At the moment, you have to score 8 points or more in the daily living part of your assessment to get the daily living part of PIP.

The points come from how much help you need with different things. For example:
- getting dressed
- cooking a meal
- looking after your money.

If you do not need any help, you do not score any points.
If you need a bit of help, you score 2 points.
If you need more help, you score 4 points.
If you need a lot of help, you score 8 points.

You might score:
- 2 points for getting dressed
- 2 points for cooking a meal and
- 4 points for looking after your money.

What are the changes?
The Government
The Government are the people who run the country. They decide how much
tax
Tax is the money that pays for things like schools, hospitals and the police. There are different types of taxes like
income tax
Income tax is the money that is taken out of the money you earn every month. It helps to pay for things we all need like hospitals and schools.
,
VAT
VAT is also called Value Added Tax. VAT is the extra money you pay when you buy things. The money goes to the government to pay for things like schools and hospitals.
and
council tax
Council Tax is the money that people pay to the council. It helps to pay for things like social care (support for people), parks and dustbin collection.
.
people should pay for things and how things like the National Health Service should work.
want to change the rules for getting PIP from November 2026.

The new rules will say that you will still have to get 8 points in the daily living part of your assessment to get the daily living part of PIP.

But you will need to get at least 4 points for how much help you need with 1 thing.

What do the changes mean for people with a learning disability?
At the moment the
DWP
DWP stands for the government Department of Work and Pensions.
say that many people with a
learning disability
A learning disability is to do with the way someone's brain works. It makes it harder for someone to learn, understand or do things.
who get the daily living part of PIP already meet the new 4 point rule so they should not be affected, but

the new rules might mean that some people with a learning disability will not get the daily living part of PIP.

How can I check how many points I scored in my PIP assessment?
Your letter from the Department of Work and Pensions (DWP) which says you can have PIP will tell you how many points you scored for each thing in your assessment.

Read the letter to see if you scored 4 points or more for 1 thing in the daily living part of your assessment.

If you scored 4 points or more for 1 thing, you might still get PIP when the rules change.

If you have your PIP letter, but you want some help with which bit is about the daily living points, you can contact the Learning Disability helpline:
- phone 0808 808 1111
- email helpline@mencap.org.uk
- fill in our website form.

If you can not find your letter, you can contact the DWP to ask for a copy of it. You will need to ask for a copy of your award letter.

You can contact the DWP's PIP enquiry line:
- Phone 0800 121 4433
- Textphone 0800 121 4493
- Relay UK 18001 then 0800 121 4433. Relay UK is for people who can not hear or speak on the phone.

What do Mencap think about the changes to PIP?
We think that everyone with a learning disability who gets the daily living part of PIP now should still be able to get PIP when the rules change.

We are worried that the Government might change other rules about how to get PIP.

We will keep campaigning, speaking up, and sharing your stories with the Government.